您的当前位置:食道炎 > 优质医院 > 食管狭窄的居家自我扩张治疗
食管狭窄的居家自我扩张治疗
Homeself-dilatationforesophagealstrictures
SUMMARY:
Esophagealstricturessecondarytocausticingestion,headandneckradiationandattheanastomosispost-esophagectomytendtoberefractorytooneorseveraldilatations.Oneoptionforthesestricturesishomeself-dilatation.Theaimofthisstudywastoassesstheefficacyandsafetyofhomeself-dilatationforarefractoryesophagealstricture.Aretrospectivechartreviewwasperformedofallpatientsfromtothatperformedhomeself-dilatationforanesophagealstricture.Patientswithproximalstrictureswithouttortuosityorashelfproximaltothestricturewereselectedforself-dilatation.Thepatientsweretaughtself-dilatationbythesurgeonandanexperiencednurse,andanappropriatesizedMaloneydilatorwasprovidedtothepatientandreturnedwhennolongerneeded.Therewere16patients(11maleand5female)withamedianageof60years(range38–78).Thestricturewasrelatedtotheanastomosisafteresophagectomyin12patients,causticinjuryin3patientsandcervicalchemoradiotherapyin1patient.Priortoinitiationofself-dilatationpatientshadamedianoffourendoscopicdilatations.Self-dilatationwasdonewithaMaloneydilatorranginginsizefrom45to60French.Themediandurationofself-dilatationwas16weeks.Nopatienthadaperforationor中年白癜风怎么治疗好心系山区北京中科医院温情相伴